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John Bartram : ウィキペディア英語版 | John Bartram
John Bartram (March 23, 1699 – September 22, 1777) was an early American botanist, horticulturist and explorer. Carl Linnaeus said he was the "greatest natural botanist in the world."〔Duyker, Edward, ''Nature's Argonaut. Daniel Solander 1733–1782'' (Melbourne: Miegunyah Press, 1988), p. 66.〕 ==Early life== Bartram was born into a Quaker farm family in colonial Pennsylvania. He considered himself a plain farmer, with no formal education beyond the local school. He had a lifelong interest in medicine and medicinal plants, and read widely. His botanical career started with a small area of his farm devoted to growing plants he found interesting; later he made contact with European botanists and gardeners interested in North American plants, and developed his hobby into a thriving business.
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